A Golden Eagle wheels low looking for an easy meal at a banding station - Photo by Mike Werner  

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HAWK CLIFF FOUNDATION

Hawkwatching

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Species Info

Migration #'s

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Osprey
(Pandion haliaetus)

Migration Timeframe:

Osprey migration begins in late August,  increasing in early September, and peaking by mid September. Females usually migrate ahead of the males. Their numbers start a slow decline from mid to late  September, and then taper off through early to mid October. Basically, Osprey migration ends mid-October with VERY few migrating through during November. None have ever been  recorded at the hawkwatch in December.



Year

Peak Week

Avg

2002-2007 Sep 15-21 66

Year

Peak Week

Count

2008 Sep 15-21 79

 

Year

Earliest Obs

Count

Year

Latest Obs

Count

2002-2007 Aug 31 2007 2 2002-2007 Nov 14 2006 1
2008 Aug 25 1 2008 Nov 1 1

 

Where to Watch:

Ospreys are another species that you'll most often spot cruising along above the cliff edge, using the updrafts of south and southwest winds hitting the cliff face. They may also be observed soaring with other raptors in kettles in thermals forming over flat farmland to the east and north of the hawkwatch. They're very distinctive in flight, holding their wings in what looks like a "W" shape. This makes them easy to identify at great distances. Their plumage is also distinctive which aids in easier identification. 

 

High Counts:

Though no new records were set for Osprey in the 2008 season. However, they continue to make a strong showing. .

1-Year 

Count

1-Month

Count

2005

361

Sep 2005

318

 

1-Day

Count

1-Hour

Count

Sep 17 2005

57 Sep 17 2005 14

 

Yearly Totals:

The 2008 yearly total was just 3 birds more than the 2007 total...how wild is that? It was still ahead of the 10-year average but just under the 5-year average. (averages are based on 1998-2007 and 2003-2007 counts).

Year

Count

Year

Count

Year

Count

1995 196 2000 98 2005 361
1996 131 2001 155 2006 278
1997 109 2002 226 2007 209
1998 101 2003 114 2008 212
1999 124 2004 140 2009 N/A


10-Yr Avg

5-Yr Avg

181

220

Interesting Facts:

  • Ospreys have barbed talons which allows them to better hang onto fish that they've captured

  • Unfortunately, they've been known to get into trouble by hooking into a fish that's too heavy to lift out of the water...and because their talons are barbed they're unable to release the fish and can drown as a result

  • most Osprey winter in the “South”, though some stay within North America  (i.e. along the Gulf  coast in southern Florida, and in central and southern California). 

  • Northern adult breeding populations winter from the southern U.S. southward to southern Brazil, Bolivia and Peru. 

  • Juveniles winter from Cuba to Belize and southward to South America as described for adults.  

  • Juveniles remain at their winter grounds until the spring of their second year.

  • Females are noticeably larger than males

 

 

 


Osprey showing its classic "W" shape in flight - Photo by Mark Cunningham

Osprey checking out the surrounding area - Photo by Don Taylor

Click on chart image for enlarged version

Click on chart image for enlarged version 

Osprey catching a meal - Photo by Shay Redmond

 


 

 

 

 

Created: 2007-04-27   ©2007 Hawk Cliff Foundation  -  All rights reserved